In a world where political power has long been the domain of men, Vice President Kamala Harris’ ascent as the first Black woman to secure the Democratic nomination for President of the United States is not just historic—it is a victory hard-fought through decades of struggle.
Her achievement stands on the shoulders of trailblazers like the late U.S. Rep Shirley Chisholm, who battled the dual forces of racism and sexism to open doors that had been firmly shut to women of color.
“I remember 1972 and Shirley Chisholm,” said Stuart Anderson, a member of D.C. Democratic State Committee and second vice chair of the Ward 8 Democrats, comparing and contrasting Harris’ historic confirmation as the Democratic presidential nominee.
Anderson attended the 2024 Democratic National Convention in Chicago with a mission.
“Shirley Chisholm had a bunch of delegates who pledged their support for her. So before all the hoopla and so many dove in [for Harris], I was afraid that we were going to get to this moment and it’ll be a double cross again,” he said. ”So I said I was going to be here to make sure that I found the naysayers and convince them to support Kamala Harris.”
Chisholm, born in 1924 to immigrant parents from British Guiana and Barbados, understood from a young age the barriers that lay ahead. When she was elected to Congress in 1968 as the first Black woman to do so, it wasn’t just a personal triumph—it was a seismic shift in a political landscape where Black women had been almost absent. Chisholm’s unapologetic voice and fearless advocacy for the marginalized marked the beginning of a new era, even as she faced intense opposition from her peers and the public.
In 1972, Chisholm made another bold move by running for the Democratic presidential nomination. Her candidacy was a watershed moment, challenging a system that had long excluded women, especially Black women, from the highest levels of leadership.
“I am not a candidate of Black America, although I am Black and proud,” she declared. “I am not a candidate for the women’s movement, although I am a woman and equally proud. I am a candidate of the people.”
Fast forward to 2024, and Kamala Harris, the daughter of Indian and Jamaican immigrants, is poised to break yet another glass ceiling as the Democratic nominee for president. Her journey from California prosecutor to U.S. Senator and now to the top of the Democratic ticket mirrors the battles Chisholm fought decades earlier. Harris’ candidacy is the latest chapter in a long history of Black women pushing against the boundaries of a political system designed to keep them out.
But the path to power has been anything but smooth. Political candidates are often recruited in exclusive spaces like golf clubs, fraternities, and private clubs—places where women, particularly Black women, have historically been unwelcome. These are the backrooms where men network, forge alliances, smoke cigars, swallow down a scotch or brandy, and build the support needed to run for office. For women, gaining entry into these circles has always been an uphill battle.
Even when women enter the political arena, they face different—and often more severe—challenges than their male counterparts. A 2017 Politico survey revealed that while women in fields like law, business, and education have political experience comparable to men, they are significantly less likely to view themselves as qualified to run for office. Experts claim this lack of confidence reflects the societal conditioning that has long told women they are less capable of leadership.
The stakes were visible when Hillary Clinton, the first female presidential nominee from a major party, lost to a controversial and divisive newcomer with a contentious past in 2016. The loss was a bitter pill for many women who had hoped to see the glass ceiling shattered, underscoring the deep-seated sexism that still pervades American politics.
For Black women like Harris, the obstacles are even more significant.
A 2020 study by disinformation expert Nina Jankowicz and reported by Newsweek found that female political candidates face staggering levels of abuse and disinformation, with Harris being targeted in 78% of such attacks. These assaults are not just about politics—they are deeply rooted in misogyny and racism, designed to undermine Harris’s credibility and diminish her accomplishments.
The attacks have been relentless, often hinging on the baseless and misogynistic claim that Harris “slept her way to the top”—a narrative that stands in stark contrast to the numerous accusations and convictions surrounding her opponent, Donald Trump. This kind of gendered disinformation is a deliberate attempt to erode public trust in Harris, reinforcing the barriers that Black women have always faced in the pursuit of political power.
Despite these challenges, the presence of Black women in politics has grown, though they remain underrepresented. According to the Center for American Women and Politics (CAWP), Black women comprise 7.7% of the U.S. population but hold only 5.4% of all voting positions in Congress. While these numbers reflect progress, they highlight the ongoing struggle for full representation.
Harris’ candidacy is not just a personal milestone, but the culmination of the battles fought by women like Shirley Chisholm, who dared to enter spaces where they were neither expected nor welcomed. Her campaign is a testament to the resilience and determination of Black women who have refused to be sidelined, fought for their place at the table, and never backed down in the face of adversity.
As she prepares to take on a former president who has been twice impeached and found guilty of multiple crimes, including sexual assault, the stakes could not be higher. Her campaign is not just a bid for the White House—it is, like President Biden announced in 2020, a battle for the soul of a nation. A nation still grappling with the legacies of racism and sexism. In the spirit of Shirley Chisholm, Harris has proclaimed her readiness to fight, unbought and unbossed, for a future where the highest offices in the land are within reach for all women, regardless of race or background.
“If they don’t give you a seat at the table, bring a folding chair,” Chisholm famously declared.
Kamala Harris has not only brought her chair, she’s poised to lead at the head of the table, fulfilling the dreams of generations of women who fought for this moment.